To nourish yin and tonify the kidney. Kidney yin deficiency pattern manifested as dizziness, soreness and weakness in the low back and knees, bone-steaming tidal fever, night sweating, and consumptive thirst.

Nourishing yin to relieving internal heat. Hyperactivity of fire, hectic fever and night sweat, dry and sore throat.

To nourish the kidney and liver .Dizziness, photophobia, dacryorrhea irritated by wind and blurred vision due to yin deficiency in liver and kidney.

Nourishing and recuperating the vital energy and blood.For those caused by general weakness of vital energy and blood: shortness of breath, palpitation, dizziness, spontaneous perspiration, cold hands and feet.

To warm and tonify the kidney yang,to resolve qi and move water.Kidney deficiency,weakness of low back and knees, fear of cold and cold limbs.